Quick Thai Red Curry

This recipe is adapted from one of my all-time favourite cookbooks, Hot Sour Salty Sweet, by Jeffrey Alford and Naomi Duguid. Part travelogue part recipes it really takes me back to South East Asia. Some of the ingredients can be hard to come by at a local grocery store, but Lee-lee's in Mesa, AZ should be able to provide everything you need. And you can freeze most of the exotics like lime leaves or curry leaves which means you can visit once every few months and stock up for loads of Asian cooking.

5 cups canned coconut milk divided into 1 cup thicker and 4 cups thinner milk (This is about 2 cans)

3 Tbs. Red Curry Paste (this will keep indefinitely in the fridge once opened)

1 pound green beans topped, tailed, and chopped into 2 inch lengths

1 tsp. salt (or more if necessary)

4 wild lime/kaffir lime leaves or the zest of one lime in a pinch

1/2 pound shrimp (optional)

you could replace the shrimp with 3/4 pound Thai eggplant if you want a more vegetable -full curry. Cut the eggplant in half.

2 red chilies (I buy a packet of the small Thai bird chilies and keep them in my freezer as well)

1/2 cup Asian basil (optional but yummy)

1 cup Jasmine rice

for the rice

Start by washing the rice under running water. We place the 1 cup rice in our cooking pot and turn the tap on low then stir the rice with our hands allowing the pot to overflow with water. We then occasionally dump this water out and begin refilling and stirring. Continue this process until the water runs clear. To cook jasmine rice add "enough water to cover the rice by about 1/2 inch, measured by placing the tip of the index finger on the surface of the rice and adding enough so that the water comes to the first joint". Place the rice on high heat and once it comes to a boil cover the pot with a tight fitting lid and turn the heat to low. Set the timer for ten minutes. After ten minutes, leave the lid on the rice, turn off the heat, and allow it to sit this way for five minutes. It is now ready to serve.

for the curry

Heat a wok or a heavy-bottomed large pan over medium-high heat. Add 1/2 cup of the thick coconut milk. When it is melted and bubbling add the curry paste and cook, stirring for 2 minutes. Add the remaining 1/2 cup of thick milk and cook for 5 to 8 minutes or until the oil begins to separate - this isn't terribly noticeable, but the consistency of the milk will seem to change. Add the green beans and eggplant, if using, stir well to coat in the oil and cook over medium high heat for about 3 minutes. Add the remaining 4 cups of thin coconut milk and bring to a boil. Lower the heat, cover the pan, and simmer for 10 minutes. Remove the cover, stir in the salt and lime leaves or zest simmer for another 5 minutes until the vegetables are tender. If you are using shrimp, you would add them at this point and stirr occassionally to ensure they are cooking evenly. Just before serving stir in the chili and the basil.

Pasta Primavera

Admittedly I am not a fan of the primavera you can order in most Italian restaurants - the vegetables are likely steamed and insipid - heavy on the water content and light on flavour. But this variation was cooked up for me during a lovely dinner party in London many years ago by a dear friend from Books for Cooks. It is straightforward enough for a mid week meal and can be made with an endless combination of vegetables. Simply think of color and organize your cooking by parboiling those fibrous roots before roasting them in the oven.

The Goddess of Spring in honour of primavera.

a selection of vegetables for roasting cut 1/2 inch by 1/2 inch

we like asparagus, red onion - cut as if for shish kebabs, fennel, butternut squash, and cherry tomatoes

1/3 cup evoo

freshly cracked pepper

kosher salt

1 pound rigatoni or other shaped pasta

1/3 cup kalamata olives

(optional 1/3 cup diced proscuitto for any non-veggies out there)

2 - 3 Tbs of good evoo that you would use for salad dressing

fresh basil, if possible

good good Parmesan for grating / parmigiano reggiano,

( if you can throw down for it)

*A note about ingredients - while it's always best to buy the highest quality you can afford, I think it is doubly important when cooking vegetarian. You are cutting out some of the foods with the highest fat content - and unfortunately our taste buds are wired for fat. So make sure at least some of the item you are still eating are impeccable.

Preheat the oven to 375 F. If anything needs parboiling start a pot of water, chop, then cook the veg for 5 -10 minutes. From the list above I would recommend treating the squash and the fennel this way. The squash can go into the water first, then five minutes later, add the chopped fennel.

Combine the chopped raw and parboiled veg in a bowl. Add the 1/3 cup evoo for cooking, the kosher salt, and the fresh cracked pepper. Spread mixture on a baking sheet and bake the vegetables until they can be easily pierced with a fork - about 30 minutes. I recommend checking a few types of veggies to be sure that you are ready to eat.

Meanwhile start a large pot of salted water boiling for the pasta. As Marcella Hazan says, water for pasta shoudl be as salty as the Mediterrenean. Chop the proscuitto, if you are using it. Cook the pasta until al dente according to the directions on the box.

The best way to allow pasta and sauce to meet is by removing your pasta from the water while it is still a little more al dente then you prefer - about 1 mintue less than the recommended cooking time. Have your sauce ready in a large pan on low heat. Add the pasta to the pan holding the sauce, a little residual cooking water is okay if it sneaks in, this will help the pasta and sauce to comingle. Toss the pasta in the sauce and continue striring occassionally allowing the pasta to finish cooking.

Add proscuitto, olives, and basil. Toss with remaining 2 tablespoons of really good evoo. Grate with parm - et voila!

Whole Wheat Pasta with Chickpeas

When I was asked to contribute some vegetarian favorites to this food blog, my mind went first to those recipes I consider "staples", those that I make once a month, or even once a week. This is one of those; it is flavorful, nutritious, and simple, everything that you need on a busy weekday night. The recipe comes from the Deborah Madison cookbook, Vegetarian Suppers, a well-loved book that is now held together by binder clips and dotted with post-its.

For the pasta, Deborah, and I, suggest the brand Bionaturae, from Italy. Their whole wheat chicocciole are the perfect size and shape for a chickpea or two to nestle into the end, and it is the only whole wheat pasta I've found that can be cooked to a good "al dente", rather than getting mushy. As a variation, I've added some dark leafy greens - a big bunch of kale or chard - to the ckickpeas near the end; simply cut the leafy parts away from the stem, then chop coarsley and add to the pan, putting a lid on for a few minutes to let them wilt. Also, the leftovers make an excellent lunch, either warmed, or eaten cool with some lemon juice and extra olive oil sprinkled on top as a salad.

1 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 large onion, diced
a few pinches of hot red pepper flakes
1 1/2 cups cooked chickpeas or 1 15-ounce can (I like Westbrae Natural)
1 big bunch of flat-leaf parsley, the leaves stripped from the stems
3 plump garlic cloves
small handful of sage leaves
sea salt and freshly ground pepper
3/4 lb. whole wheat pasta shells
freshly grated Parmesan for topping

1. Bring a large pot of water to a boil for the pasta

2. Heat the oil in a wide skillet and add the onion and pepper flakes. Cook for a few minutes, then add the chickpeas. While they're warming, chop the parsley, garlic, and sage together, then toss a third of it into the pan. Season well with salt and pepper, and add a little water or chickpea broth to the pan, and cook slowly, adding more liquid as it cooks away.

3. Salt the pasta water and cook the pasta according to the directions on the package. When done, drain and return it to the large pot, and add the chickpeas, the parsley mixture, and extra olive oil to taste. Toss well, and taste for salt and pepper.

4. Serve in large bowls, with grated Parmesan and additional pepper flakes.

hope you enjoy!

Mindy

Butternut squash soup

I haven't been posting for a while on this blog due to a demanding graduate school schedule; but a dear friend of mine is joining the world of vegetarian cooking. I thought this would be a good opportunity to get back to food by posting one favourite all vegetable recipe a week. This recipe comes from Robert McGrath's American Western Cooking. Happy cooking.

not my picture

1 1/2 cups peeled, seeded, butternut squash, cut in halves

1 Tbs. dark chile powder

kosher salt

fresh cracked black pepper

water (to spin the squash in the blender)

2 Tbs. vegetable or canola oil

1/2 cup diced yellow onion

2 Tbs. toasted, seeded, and finely chopped Chile Ancho

2 cups vegetable or chicken broth

1/2 cup roasted garlic puree

This can be roasted at the same time as the squash. Simply wrap a head of garlic in foil. It is finished when soft and should take approximately 30 minutes.

1 tsp. toasted and ground cumin seed

Heat a clean dry skillet over high heat. Add the cumin seeds and stir them constantly until you can smell them - about 1 minute. Take them out of the pan and set aside.

1/2 tsp. cayenne pepper

1/2 cup heavy cream

Preheat the oven to 375 F. Season the squash with the chile powder, salt and pepper. Roast the squash, seed side down on an oiled aluminum covered sheet pan. The squash is done when the thickest part can be easily pierced with a fork - about 35 minutes. Remove the squash and allow it to cool to room temperature. Scoop out the flesh and puree in a blender with just enough water to spin the squash, season to taste with salt and pepper. The soup can be done to this point the day before, if you like. In a soup pot, heat the oil over medium high heat. Saute the diced onion and chile ancho until just tender. Add the squash puree, broth, roasted garlic puree, ground cumin and cayenne pepper. Allow the soup to simmer slowly until it has reduced in volume by 1/4. Puree the soup in a traditional blender or with a handheld immersion blender. Finish with 1/2 cup of cream and season it to taste with salt and pepper.

Aromatic lemonade

It's hot out there. I know it is. Here in Boston our third story apartment is sweltering. When the temperature gets this high I love making unusual icy cool things to drink. The following is based on a wonderful recipe for lemonade that I found online. I've made some suggestions for playing around with it. As long as you maintain the basic water to lemon juice to simple syrup and salt ratio you can have fun with it and use your imagination.

not my photo

2 cups lemon juice

1 qt. water

1 cup simple syrup*

1 tsp salt

Create the simple syrup with one cup sugar and one cup water. Combine in a pot and bring to a boil. Allow it to bubble for thirty seconds. Turn off and cool, if you like, with an ice cube.

Combine ingredients and add flavours from the following list.

One orange, quartered

15 whole peppercorns

2 sprigs of rosemary (about 4" long)

3/4 tsp lavender

1 pt. strawberries

30 mint leaves

1 vanilla bean (split lengthwise)

As with many infusions, the flavours improve if you can let them get to know each other overnight. But I know at my house we find that very hard.

Grapefruit and Dark Chocolate truffles

Here is a recipe I will be using in next week's chocolate class. I've been cooking up all sorts of flavour infusions to make luscious truffles. The addition of the flavour is just like making tea - warm and steep. I have Jerry Traunfield of The Herbfarm to thank for introducing me to the method.

1 1/4 cup heavy cream

1 pound dark chocolate (60 to 70%)

1 grapefruit

1/2 cup good quality cocoa

Heat cream in a saucepan on stove. Meanwhile peel the grapefruit with a vegetable peeler. You want the zest or skin only no bitter white pith. When the cream begins to boils add the peel and submerge it. Take the cream off the heat, cover, and allow to steep for 3o minutes. Strain the cream pressing the peels against the strainer to extract any extra flavour. Measure the cream to be sure you still have 1 1/4 cup. Add extra cream if needed. Rewarm the cream on the stove. Place 1 pound of chocolate chips (I like Ghiradelli 60% chips) or chopped chocolate bars in a large bowl. When cream boils, pour it over chocolate and allow it to sit for 30 seconds. Stir mixture with a spatula to combine. The next bit I tried out and it worked very well. We will need to cool off our ganache quickly in class in order to form our truffles and this is what I came up with. Pour the ganache into a large ziploc bag. Press out the air. Be sure the bag is completely sealed and lay the mixture on it's side on a metal tray. Even out the chocolate by pressing lightly with your hand. Place in freezer for 2o minutes. Remove ganache - it should be solid but you will still be able to mark it with your fingernail. Use a knife and cut the plastic bag open and fold it back. Using a knife you can now cut your ganache into 36 pieces to portion it - 6 rows and 6 columns will do it. Warm the knife by running it under hot water, but be sure to dry it completely before using it to cut. You can usually make 2 cuts before your knife needs to be warmed again. Allow the ganache squares to warm about 20 minutes then roll them between your palms to form balls. Fill a large bowl with cocoa and drop 5 - 10 truffles in at a time. Roll them around to coat.

Wapples

Yes, we had wapples this weekend; and you should too. Extra rosemary lurking in the fridge and packages of cooked cinnamoned apples from this falls foray to the orchard led us to try and make a waffle, apple, maple syrupy breakfast concoction. They weren't hard and the rewards were yummy. The waffles were homemade, not out of virtuousness; but rather because we were out of the prepackeaged "just add water" type of mix. The recipe hails from an Amish cookbook I was gifted years ago. My one recommendation would be the addition of some sort of dairy topping on the waffles. I felt the sugary, acidy, apples could benefit from a 1/4 cup of yogurt or sweetened creme fraiche added to them.

Waffles

2 cup all purpose flour

2 tsp baking pwder

5 Tbs. butter (melted)

1/4 tsp. salt

3 eggs (separated)

2 cups milk

Combine the dry ingredients - flour, baking powder, and salt - in a bowl. Beat together the egg yolks and milk and slowly add onto the dry ingredients whisking as you do it. Next add on your melted butter. In a stand mixer with the whip attachment beat the egg whites until stiff. Gently fold into the batter. Cook the waffles in a standard waffle iron greased with some sort of cooking spray.

When I made these for Tyler and myself I halved the recipe. We still had enough for four waffles!!!

If you are serious about having all the acoutrements, I would suggest cooking your apples ahead of time as doing all of this work in the morning before eating is a little trying. The apples should be peeled and sliced cooked with sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg; and the resulting juices can be thickened with cornstarch.

I did mention rosemary earlier in the post and we did incorporate it. We put 1/2 cup of maple syrup in a small saucepan on the stove and brought it to a simmer on medium heat. To this we added a 3 inch spring of rosemary, then we turned off the heat, covered our syrup and let the rosemary infuse while we prepared our waffle batter.

Here is a recipe for cooking the apples, if you don't have one already:

3 lbs. firm apples

1/2 - 1 cup sugar (by taste)

1 tbs. cinnamon

1 tsp nutmeg

1 tsp. cornstarch

Peel and slice the apples. In a large bowl toss the fruit with the sugar and spices. You can taste the apples at this point and adjust your seasoning accordingly. Some other spices to try are clove, ginger, and allspice; but I find the best rule with apples is to keep it simple. Let the true taste of the fruit come forward. In a large pot cook the apples over medium heat stirring frequently until they release their juices then stirring occassionally. Once the apples are soft - twenty minutes or so - you can take them off the heat and strain away and save the juices. The ratio is about 1 tsp. of cornstarch per 1 cup liquid. So adjust the cornstarch quantity accordingly. In a small saucepan, heat the apple liquid on medium. In a separate bowl combine the cornstarch with cold water and mix well. Add this cold liquid immediately to the apple juice and continue to stir until the starch has cooked out. You will notice the mixture becoming clear. Et voila!!!

Wapples!